Muzio Clementi
Born shortly after Handel wrote his oratorio Jephtha and dead shortly after Berlioz wrote his Symphonie fantastique, Muzio Clementi failed to write anything equal to the originality of those two composers -- or, certainly, equal to the best of his closer contemporaries, Mozart and Haydn. Yet Clementi remains a significant figure for his pioneering work on behalf of the newfangled piano, that percussive, expressive instrument that quickly displaced the harpsichord at the end of the 18th century. His full-scale sonatas and small studies exploited the possibilities of the early piano and groomed the technique of early pianists, and led him to be known as "the father of the piano." His influence on Beethoven has likely been underestimated.
Clementi was a child prodigy, with an appointment as an organist at age 9 and an oratorio to his credit by the time he was 12. In 1766 his father was persuaded to take the boy to study in England, the country that would remain Clementi's base for the rest of his life. In the English countryside, the youth undertook a rigid course of studies, emerging in 1773 for a spectacular debut in London as a composer and pianist. Had Clementi matured anywhere else in Europe, he might have limited himself to the organ and harpsichord, but the piano was enormously popular in England, and he furthered his career by capitalizing on the instrument's expanded capabilities. In 1780, he went on tour to the Continental capitals; in Vienna, Emperor Joseph II instigated a friendly musical duel between Clementi and Mozart.
Clementi settled down in London in 1782, dividing his time between teaching (his pupils included Cramer, Meyerbeer, and Field), composing, and performing. In 1799, he co-founded a company that both published music and manufactured pianos. Toward the end of his life, he traveled through Europe again and spent more and more time composing; during this period, he wrote several symphonies, but most have been lost. He is mainly remembered for his dozens of piano sonatas, and for his collection of studies, Gradus ad Parnassum ("Steps Toward Parnassus"), which has been the bane of piano students for two centuries and was parodied by Debussy in the opening movement of his Children's Corner. Clementi was the complete piano man, popularizing the instrument through his own performances, writing exercises to develop young pianists, writing sonatas for mature pianists to play, and manufacturing instruments for their use.
© James Reel /TiVo
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Clementi: Sonatas for Piano
Classica - Pubblicato da Musical Heritage Society il 14 mag 2021
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Clementi 6 Sonatinas, Op. 36
Classica - Pubblicato da Classical Meditations il 5 giu 2020
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6 Piano sonatinas, Op. 36
Classica - Pubblicato da Muzio Clementi il 9 feb 2020
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Muzio Clementi: Complete Piano Works, Vol. 9
Classica - Pubblicato da EPSA Music il 4 giu 2013
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Muzio Clementi: Piano Sonatas
Classica - Pubblicato da CRD Records il 31 gen 2000
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Learning by Example, Vol. 2
Classica - Pubblicato da Cembal d'amour CD 119 il 1 gen 2002
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Mordecai Shehori: The Celebrated New York Concerts, Vol. 7
Classica - Pubblicato da Cembal d'amour CD 172 il 1 feb 2013
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Muzio Clementi: Complete Piano Works, Vol. 1
Musica concertante - Pubblicato da EPSA Music il 14 mag 2013
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Muzio Clementi: Piano Sonatas
Classica - Pubblicato da MSR Classics il 12 nov 2013
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Muzio Clementi: Complete Piano Works, Vol. 4
Classica - Pubblicato da EPSA Music il 14 mag 2013
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Muzio Clementi: Complete Piano Works, Vol. 2
Classica - Pubblicato da EPSA Music il 14 mag 2013
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Muzio Clementi: Complete Piano Works, Vol. 5
Classica - Pubblicato da EPSA Music il 28 mag 2013
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Muzio Clementi: Complete Piano Works, Vol. 11
Classica - Pubblicato da EPSA Music il 4 giu 2013
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Muzio Clementi: Complete Piano Works, Vol. 8
Classica - Pubblicato da EPSA Music il 28 mag 2013
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Muzio Clementi: Complete Piano Works, Vol. 6
Classica - Pubblicato da EPSA Music il 28 mag 2013
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Muzio Clementi: Complete Piano Works, Vol. 7
Classica - Pubblicato da EPSA Music il 28 mag 2013
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Muzio Clementi: Complete Piano Works, Vol. 10
Classica - Pubblicato da EPSA Music il 10 giu 2013
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Muzio Clementi: Complete Piano Works, Vol. 3
Classica - Pubblicato da EPSA Music il 14 mag 2013
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Muzio Clementi: Obras Completas Para Piano, Vol. 13
Aldo Antognazzi, Lilia Salsano
Classica - Pubblicato da EPSA Music il 29 set 2016
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Muzio Clementi: Obras Completas Para Piano, Vol. 12
Aldo Antognazzi, Emilio Peroni, Trío De Paraná
Classica - Pubblicato da EPSA Music il 29 set 2016
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Sonatine Nr. 5
Classica - Pubblicato da Classicato il 13 mar 2024
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