Rudolf Barshai
Initially best known to Western audiences for his work with the Moscow Chamber Orchestra, an ensemble he founded, Rudolf Barshai later turned to directing many of the Soviet Union's leading orchestras in repertory beyond the chamber works that brought him his first recognition. Immigration to Israel in the 1970s led to several other Western engagements before the breakdown of Communism encouraged him to return to Russia in 1993 for several important performances. He brought to both his chamber and full symphony interpretations a scrupulous musicianship and attention to tonal subtleties, as well as dynamic contrasts some found too keenly emphasized. Barshai trained as a violinist at the Moscow Conservatory with Lev Zeitlin, a pupil of Leopold Auer. Barshai then pursued study of the viola at the conservatory under the tutelage of Vadim Borisovsky, celebrated as an uncommonly astute violist and chamber player. Barshai, too, moved in the direction of chamber music, founding the Philharmonic Quartet (later reorganized as the Borodin Quartet) and making a reputation as a solo player as well. Barshai subsequently co-founded the Tchaikovsky Quartet, finding himself also included in chamber ensembles led by violinist Leonid Kogan and performing often with such luminaries as Emil Gilels, Sviatoslav Richter, David Oistrakh, and Mstislav Rostropovich. Having harbored a not-yet-satisfied urge to direct, Barshai took up conducting studies with Ilya Musin in Leningrad, a move that led to his formation of the Moscow Chamber Orchestra in 1955. With this ensemble, Barshai was able to implement his ideas about chamber performance, foremost among them being firm, supple tone and clarity in execution. Both his Beethoven and Mozart symphony cycles were noteworthy in their day, embracing performance ideas that would be carried further during the growth of the period performance movement, then just beginning. With the MCO, Barshai was able to tour extensively in Western countries, becoming one of the Soviet Union's most widely recognized conductors as he also began undertaking recording projects with Western artists. In the late 1960s, Barshai began to conduct other, larger orchestras in the Soviet Union. In 1969, he was assigned the premiere of Shostakovich's Symphony No. 14, whose concentrated orchestration was ideally suited to the Moscow Chamber Orchestra. In 1976, Barshai immigrated to Israel and began active participation in the nation's musical life. His leadership of the Israel Chamber Orchestra began with his arrival and continued until 1981; during that period he also directed the New Israel Orchestra. From 1982 until 1988, he was engaged as artistic adviser of the Bournemouth Symphony Orchestra, also serving the Vancouver Symphony Orchestra as music director from 1985 to 1988. Barshai was also principal guest conductor of the Orchestre National de France beginning in 1987. He has guest-conducted a number of the world's other leading orchestras. Barshai's return to Russia in 1993 was the result of an invitation to lead the Russian National Orchestra in a performance of Mahler's Symphony No. 9. In May 1999, a group of 20 Swiss musicians established the Camerata Rudolf Barshai, having chosen Barshai to direct their ensemble. Aside from his conducting and viola performances, Barshai significantly added to the chamber music literature with a number of transcriptions and arrangements, in particular the several derived from Shostakovich's string quartets.
© TiVo
Ähnliche Künstler
-
Mahler, Symphony No. 5
Rudolf Barshai, Junge Deutsche Philharmonie
Klassik - Erschienen bei SendClassic am 17.02.2003
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Shostakovich: Chamber Symphonies (2 CD's)
Gidon Kremer, Clemens Hagen, The Chamber Orchestra of Europe, Rudolf Barshai
Klassik - Erschienen bei Universal Music Division Classics Jazz am 01.01.2005
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Rudolf Barshai. Collection
Rudolf Barshai, Moscow Chamber Orchestra
Klassik - Erschienen bei JSC Firma Melodiya am 22.11.2019
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Haydn: Piano Trios H.XV Nos.16 & 19 / Beethoven: Piano Trios WoO38 & Op.97 / Schumann: Piano Trio Op.63 / Fauré: Piano Quartet Op.15
Mstislav Rostropovich, Emil Gilels, Leonid Kogan, Rudolf Barshai
Klassik - Erschienen bei Deutsche Grammophon (DG) am 01.01.2008
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Symphonie n°10
Symphonieorchester - Erschienen bei Brilliant Classics am 01.03.2010
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Symphonie n°5
Junge Deutsche Philharmonie & Rudolph Barshai
Symphonieorchester - Erschienen bei Brilliant Classics am 01.10.2009
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Rudolf Barshai: Symphonies by Ludwig van Beethoven
Klassik - Erschienen bei JSC Firma Melodiya am 01.01.2014
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Tchaikovsky: Onegin, Theme and Variations, Ballet Imperial & Diamonds
Rudolf Barshai, John Lanchbery, Riccardo Muti, Lovro von Matacic
Klassik - Erschienen bei Warner Classics am 05.11.2010
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Richter Archives, Vol. 14: Mozart Piano Concertos (Live)
Sviatoslav Richter, Rudolf Barshai, Moscow Chamber Orchestra
Klassik - Erschienen bei DOREMI am 01.01.2008
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Sinfonia Concertanta In E Flat Major K. 364 / Violin Concerto In A Minor
David Oïstrakh, Rudolf Barshai
Klassik - Erschienen bei Artia Records am 17.05.1960
24-Bit 96.0 kHz - Stereo -
Vainberg: Symphony No. 6 & 10
Moscow Chamber Orchestra, Rudolf Barshai
Klassik - Erschienen bei Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga Musica am 01.01.1996
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Bach: Piano Concertos & Solo Keyboard Works
Vasso Devetzi, Moscow Chamber Orchestra, Rudolf Barshai
Klassik - Erschienen bei DOREMI am 02.11.2018
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Prokofiev: Symphonies No.5 & No.1
Rudolf Barshai, The Philharmonia
Klassik - Erschienen bei Collins Classics am 29.11.2011
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Vainberg: Symphony No. 7 & 12
Moscow Chamber Orchestra, USSR TV & Radio Symphony Orchestra, Rudolf Barshai
Klassik - Erschienen bei Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga Musica am 10.10.1994
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Mozart: Symphonie concertante pour violon, alto et orchestre (Mono Version)
David Oïstrakh, Rudolf Barshai, Moscow Chamber Orchestra
Verschiedenes - Erschienen bei BNF Collection am 01.01.1960
24-Bit 96.0 kHz - Stereo -
Trio In G Major, Op.9 No.1 / Trio In C Minor, Op.9 No.3
Leonid Kogan, Rudolf Barshai, Mstislav Rostropovich
Klassik - Erschienen bei Artia Records am 18.05.1960
24-Bit 96.0 kHz - Stereo -
Shostakovich: Symphony No. 7, "Leningrad"
Moscow Philharmonic Orchestra, German Youth Philharmonic Orchestra, Rudolf Barshai
Klassik - Erschienen bei BIS am 30.09.1991
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
J.S. Bach: Piano Works (Live)
Sviatoslav Richter, Anatoly Vedernikov, Moscow Chamber Orchestra, Rudolf Barshai
Klassik - Erschienen bei Russian Compact Disc am 05.11.2021
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Bartók: Divertimento - Vivaldi: L'estro armonico, Concertos Nos. 10 & 11 (Stereo Version)
Rudolf Barshai, Moscow Chamber Orchestra
Verschiedenes - Erschienen bei BNF Collection am 01.01.1963
24-Bit 96.0 kHz - Stereo -
Haydn: Symphony Nos. 101 "The Clock", 102, 104 & 49 "La passione"
Rudolf Barshai, Moscow Chamber Orchestra
Klassik - Erschienen bei Denon am 01.01.2009
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Russian Piano School (L'Ecole russe de piano)
Dmitri Bashkirov, Moscow Chamber Orchestra, Moscow State Symphony Orchestra, Lev Markiz, Rudolf Barshai, Victor Dubrovsky
Klassik - Erschienen bei Russian Compact Disc am 04.10.2011
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo