Wilhelm Backhaus
Wilhelm Backhaus was a German pianist known for his selfless dedication to the composers' intentions. Also a recording pioneer, his 1909 recording of Edvard Grieg's Piano Concerto is the first known concerto recording. Backhaus was born on March 26, 1884 in Leipzig, Germany. His father was a successful architect, and his mother was an amateur pianist. He started learning the piano at the age of four, first from his mother, and then with Alois Reckendorf at the Leipzig Conservatory from 1891 to 1898. He studied with Eugen d'Albert for a year, and learned the rest on his own. In 1900 he enjoyed a very successful debut performance in England as part of his first tour, which established his reputation as a performer. Later, in 1905, he won the Rubinstein prize, competing against Béla Bartók who earned second place. He also began teaching at the Royal Manchester College of Music, but he never considered himself an educator. His first recording was for the HMV label in 1909 featuring Grieg's Piano Concerto in A minor, and this was also the very first recording of a concerto. He made several more recordings with HMV in London, but their association temporarily ceased in 1914 with the start of World War I. His American debut was in 1912, where he performed Beethoven's Fifth Piano Concerto at Carnegie Hall with the New York Symphony Orchestra led by Walter Damrosch. This was the beginning of a series of North American tours, and he continued touring in Europe and the Americas into the 1920s. He also resumed recording in 1916 with Polydor, and with HMV after the war ended in 1918. Backhaus accepted a teaching position at the Curtis Institute of Music in Philadelphia from 1925 to 1926, and then gradually moved back to Europe, eventually settling in Switzerland in 1930. He continued recording with HMV until 1947, and then worked with Decca. He made his final appearance in the U.S. in 1954 with a series of critically acclaimed recitals at Carnegie Hall featuring Beethoven's Piano Sonatas. He kept practicing, performing, and recording until his death in 1969, when he was in Austria preparing for a performance. His recorded legacy includes Beethoven's complete sonatas and concertos, and the works of Bach, Mozart, Brahms, and many others. His premiere recording of Chopin's complete etudes from 1928 is still considered to be one of the best.
© RJ Lambert /TiVo
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Chopin Recital
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Beethoven: Piano Concerto No. 4; Piano Concerto No. 5 (Clemens Krauss: Complete Decca Recordings, Vol. 2)
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Klassik - Erschienen bei Universal Music Australia Pty. Ltd. am 01.01.1990
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Beethoven: Piano Concerto No. 5 "Emperor" & Symphony No. 8
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Klassik - Erschienen bei Orfeo am 01.01.2016
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Wilhelm Backhaus Plays Romantic Classics
Klassik - Erschienen bei Bringins Music am 10.03.2013
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Klassik - Erschienen bei G.O.P. am 28.04.2019
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Beethoven: Sonata No. 32 in C Minor, Op. 111: II. Arietta. Adagio molto, semplice e cantabile
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Beethoven: The Piano Sonatas (Stereo Version)
Klassik - Erschienen bei Decca Music Group Ltd. am 31.07.2020
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Beethoven: Piano Sonatas Nos. 23 “Appassionata”, 24 “A Thérèse”, 25 & 26 “Les Adieux” (Mono Version)
Klassik - Erschienen bei Decca Music Group Ltd. am 27.03.2020
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Beethoven: Piano Concerto No. 1, Piano Concerto No. 2 (Hans Schmidt-Isserstedt Edition – Decca Recordings, Vol. 8)
Wilhelm Backhaus, Wiener Philharmonic Orchestra, Hans Schmidt-Isserstedt
Klassik - Erschienen bei Universal Music Australia Pty. Ltd. am 01.01.1960
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The Piano G & T's, Vol. 4: Recordings from the Gramophone & Typewriter Era (1900-1908)
Louis Diemer, Ilona Eibenschütz, Josef Hofmann, Wilhelm Backhaus
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BRAHMS: Piano Concerto No. 1 (Backhaus) (1932)
Wilhelm Backhaus, BBC Symphony Orchestra, Sir Adrian Boult
Klassik - Erschienen bei Naxos am 01.06.2003
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Master Of Music, Beethoven - Piano Concerto No. 5, Sonata No. 21 "Waldstein"
Wilhelm Backhaus, Franz Konwitschny, Gewandhausorchester Leipzig
Klassik - Erschienen bei Oscardigital am 14.07.1994
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The Best of Chopin, Vol. 8
Benno Moiseiwitsch, Arthur Rubinstein, Alfred Cortot, Wilhelm Backhaus
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Ludwig Van Beethoven: Piano Sonatas NOS. 14-17
Klassik - Erschienen bei Altair am 05.09.2023
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Beethoven: Concerto pour piano No. 5 "Empereur" (Mono Version)
Wilhelm Backhaus, Philharmonia Orchestra, Clemens Krauss
Verschiedenes - Erschienen bei BNF Collection am 01.01.1958
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Beethoven: Piano Sonatas Nos. 19, 20, 21 “Waldstein” & 22 (Mono Version)
Klassik - Erschienen bei Decca Music Group Ltd. am 20.03.2020
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Beethoven: Sonates pour piano Nos. 3 & 17 "La tempête" (Mono Version)
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Brahms: Récital de piano (Mono Version)
Verschiedenes - Erschienen bei BNF Collection am 01.01.1958
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Beethoven: Piano Sonatas Nos. 1, 2 & 3 (Mono Version)
Klassik - Erschienen bei Decca Music Group Ltd. am 14.02.2020
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Wilhelm Backhaus plays Beethoven and Schumann
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The Condon Collection, Vol. 10: Original Piano Roll Recordings
Klassik - Erschienen bei CONDON COLLECTION DIGITAL am 06.10.2017
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