Antonio Vivaldi
The creator of hundreds of spirited, extroverted instrumental works, Italian composer Antonio Vivaldi is widely recognized as the master of the Baroque instrumental concerto, which he perfected and popularized more than any of his contemporaries. Vivaldi's kinetic rhythms, fluid melodies, bright instrumental effects, and extensions of instrumental technique make his some of the most enjoyable of Baroque music. He was highly influential among his contemporaries and successors: even as esteemed a figure as Johann Sebastian Bach adapted some of Vivaldi's music. Vivaldi's variable textures and dramatic effects initiated the shift toward what became the Classical style; a deeper understanding of his music begins with the realization that, compared with Bach and even Handel, he was Baroque music's arch progressive. Though not as familiar as his concerti, Vivaldi's stage and choral music is still of value; his sometimes bouncy, sometimes lyrical Gloria in D major (1708) has remained a perennial favorite. His operas were widely performed in his own time.
Details regarding Vivaldi's early life are few. His father was a violinist in the Cathedral of Venice's orchestra and probably Antonio's first teacher. There is much speculation about other teachers, such as Corelli, but no evidence to support this. Vivaldi studied for the priesthood as a young man and was ordained in 1703. He was known for much of his career as "il prete rosso" (the red-haired priest), but soon after his ordination he declined to take on his ecclesiastical duties. Later in life he cited ill health as the reason, but other motivations have been proposed; perhaps Vivaldi simply wanted to explore new opportunities as a composer. It didn't take him long. Landing a job as a violin teacher at a girls' orphanage in Venice (where he would work in one capacity or another during several stretches of his life), he published a set of trio sonatas and another of violin sonatas. Word of his abilities spread throughout Europe, and in 1711 an Amsterdam publisher brought out a set of Vivaldi's concertos for one or more violins with orchestra under the title L'estro armonico (Harmonic Inspiration). These were best-sellers (it was this group of concertos that spurred Bach's transcriptions), and Vivaldi followed them up with several more equally successful concerto sets. Perhaps the most prolific of all the great European composers, he once boasted that he could compose a concerto faster than a copyist could ready the individual parts for the players in the orchestra. He began to compose operas, worked from 1718 to 1720 in the court of the German principality of Hessen-Darmstadt, and traveled in Austria and perhaps Bohemia. Throughout his career, he had his choice of commissions from nobility and the highest members of society, the ability to use the best performers, and enough business savvy to try to control the publication of his works, although due to his popularity, many were published without his consent. Later in life Vivaldi was plagued by rumors of a sexual liaison with one of his vocal students, and he was censured by ecclesiastical authorities. His Italian career on the rocks, he headed for Vienna. He died there and was buried as a pauper in 1741, although at the height of his career his publications had earned a comfortable living.
© Rovi Staff /TiVo
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Vivaldi : The 4 seasons
Klassik - Erschienen bei Classic Records am 15.02.2019
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Vivaldi: 65 Violin Concertos
Israel Chamber Orchestra, Shlomo Mintz
Klassik - Erschienen bei Musical Heritage Society am 14.06.2019
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Relaxing Baroque
Antonio Vivaldi, Georg Friedrich Händel
Klassik - Erschienen bei UME - Global Clearing House am 11.06.2021
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Vivaldi 5 Violin Concertos
Klassik - Erschienen bei Onyx Classics am 16.05.2005
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
The Four Seasons
Jaap van Zweden, Jan Willem de Vriend, Combattimento Consort Amsterdam
Klassik - Erschienen bei Challenge Classics am 16.09.2016
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Vivaldi Forever
Klassik - Erschienen bei UME - Global Clearing House am 29.06.2020
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Vivaldi: Masterpieces
Klassik - Erschienen bei Warner Classics am 29.02.2024
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Música Sacra, Vivaldi
Klassik - Erschienen bei ClassicalPirosDigital am 30.11.2015
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Baroque Chill & Relax
Johann Sebastian Bach, Antonio Vivaldi, Georg Friedrich Händel
Klassik - Erschienen bei UME - Global Clearing House am 21.01.2021
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Vivaldi for the Home
Klassik - Erschienen bei UME - Global Clearing House am 24.01.2021
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Ton Koopman - A Portrait
Antonio Vivaldi, Ton Koopman, Arcangelo Corelli
Klassik - Erschienen bei UME - Global Clearing House am 02.09.2020
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Baroque Feel Good
Johann Sebastian Bach, Antonio Vivaldi, Georg Friedrich Händel
Klassik - Erschienen bei UME - Global Clearing House am 29.11.2020
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The Vivaldi Album
Klassik - Erschienen bei UME - Global Clearing House am 24.08.2020
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Beautiful Vivaldi
Klassik - Erschienen bei UME - Global Clearing House am 11.10.2020
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Vivaldi: Concerti Op. 8 Nos. 1-4 "Le Quattro Stagioni"
Rudolf Baumgartner, Festival Strings Lucerne, Antonio Vivaldi
Klassik - Erschienen bei Denon am 27.08.1993
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Vivaldi: Arie d'opera
Sandrine Piau, Paul Agnew, Antonio Vivaldi
Klassik - Erschienen bei naïve am 14.06.2005
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Baroque for Autumn
Klassik - Erschienen bei UME - Global Clearing House am 23.09.2023
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Baroque Violin Concertos
Johann Sebastian Bach, Antonio Vivaldi, Giuseppe Tartini
Klassik - Erschienen bei UME - Global Clearing House am 05.03.2021
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
A Night of Classical: Baroque
Klassik - Erschienen bei UME - Global Clearing House am 29.12.2023
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Nathan Milstein Plays Vivaldi, Corelli and Tartini
Kammermusik - Erschienen bei RHI am 15.04.2014
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Relaxing 2021
Claude Debussy, Antonio Vivaldi, Johann Sebastian Bach
Klassik - Erschienen bei UME - Global Clearing House am 02.01.2021
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo