Gianandrea Gavazzeni
Although he was not an international conducting star, Gianandrea Gavazzeni was one of the most respected and dependable of opera conductors, considered one of the great preservers of the authentic Verdi tradition at La Scala. He was also a composer, but renounced that career.
At the age of 11 he entered the Accademia di Santa Cecilia in Rome, studying piano there from 1921 to 1924. In 1925, he entered Milan Conservatory, remaining there through 1931. His primary area of study was composition, mainly under Ildebrando Pizzetti.
He started his musical career in the traditional entry-level job of répétiteur (i.e., individual coach who ensures that singers are prepared according to the conductor's interpretation), as a pianist, and as a journalist in the field of music.
When he had an opportunity to conduct, he began to champion the music of his fellow composers Pizzetti, Luigi Dallapiccola, Gian-Francesco Mailipiero, and Goffredo Petrassi, the leading modernists on the Italian scene at the time, having also supported them in his journalistic writings.
Gavazzeni composed actively at this time. His oratorio Canti per Sant'Alessandro (1934) and an opera, Paolo e Virginia (1935), were performed and well received. He wrote additional orchestral and vocal music. But in 1949, as his conducting career was taking off, he not only announced his retirement as a composer, but also banned any further performances of his works.
In 1948 he first conducted at La Scala Opera in Milan, where he continued to conduct frequently through 1977. He was the artistic director of that house from 1965 to 1972. He also often conducted at Maggio Musicale of Florence. His British debut was at the 1957 Edinburgh Festival, conducting a guest appearance of the smaller La Scala touring company called La Piccolo Scala. He appeared at the Glyndebourne Festival Opera in 1965, leading Anna Bolena by Donizetti, and at the Metropolitan Opera (his U.S. debut) in 1976. He conducted widely in Europe, including several appearances at the Bol'shoi in Moscow, and in Canada and the U.S. He was best known for his interpretations of operas of Rossini, Donizetti, Verdi, and the verismo school.
He continued his notable career as a music journalist. His Musicians of Europe (Musicisti d'Europe, Milan, 1954) was a notable summing up of the immediate post-War classical music scene, and biographical/musical studies of Bellini and Donizetti are also well respected.
© TiVo
Artistas similares
-
Verdi: Rigoletto (Mono Version)
Orchestre du Mai Musical Florentin , Gianandrea Gavazzeni, Ettore Bastianini, Renata Scotto
Clásica - Editado por BNF Collection el 1 ene. 1960
24-Bit 96.0 kHz - Stereo -
DONIZETTI: L'ELISIR D'AMORE
Ópera - Editado por Nar Classical el 12 abr. 2023
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Rossini: Il turco in Italia
Maria Callas, Nicola Rossi-Lemeni, Orchestra del Teatro della Scala di Milano, Gianandrea Gavazzeni
Ópera - Editado por Warner Classics el 1 ene. 1955
24-Bit 96.0 kHz - Stereo -
Mascagni: L'amico Fritz
Clásica - Editado por Warner Classics el 1 jul. 2000
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
BELLINI: NORMA
Ópera - Editado por Nar Classical el 12 abr. 2023
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
DONIZETTI: ANNA BOLENA
Ópera - Editado por Nar Classical el 17 feb. 1998
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
VERDI: MACBETH
Ópera - Editado por Nar Classical el 12 abr. 2023
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Operatic Recital
Carlo Bergonzi, Orchestra dell'Accademia Nazionale Di Santa Cecilia, Gianandrea Gavazzeni
Clásica - Editado por Decca Music Group Ltd. el 1 ene. 1958
Discoteca Ideal Qobuz16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Mascagni: Cavalleria Rusticana
Clásica - Editado por Decca Music Group Ltd. el 1 ene. 1978
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Rossini: Il turco in Italia (1954 - Gavazzeni) - Callas Remastered
Maria Callas, Orchestra del Teatro della Scala di Milano, Gianandrea Gavazzeni
Ópera - Editado por Warner Classics el 1 ene. 1955
24-Bit 96.0 kHz - Stereo -
Pietro Mascagni: Parisina Atto IV, Guardando la Santa Teresa del Bernini, Intermezzi e Sinfonie da opere
Orchestre du Mai Musical Florentin , Gianandrea Gavazzeni
Clásica - Editado por Materiali Sonori el 4 dic. 2015
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Ponchielli : La Gioconda
Clásica - Editado por Universal Music Australia Pty. Ltd. el 1 ene. 1958
Discoteca Ideal Qobuz16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Anita Cerquetti Recital
Anita Cerquetti, Gianandrea Gavazzeni, Orchestre du Mai Musical Florentin
Fragmentos de ópera - Editado por Decca el 30 abr. 2019
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Giordano: Andrea Chénier
Renata Tebaldi, Mario del Monaco, Ettore Bastianini, Fiorenza Cossotto, Orchestra dell'Accademia Nazionale Di Santa Cecilia, Gianandrea Gavazzeni
Clásica - Editado por Decca Music Group Ltd. el 1 ene. 1970
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Bellini: Il Pirata
Gianandrea Gavazzeni, Coro e Orchestra della Radiotelevisione Italiana, Roma
Clásica - Editado por Warner Classics el 1 ene. 1971
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Donizetti: L'elisir d'amore
Ópera - Editado por Urania Records el 29 abr. 2016
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Puccini: Madame Butterfly (Mono Version)
Orchestra del Teatro dell'Opera di Roma, Gianandrea Gavazzeni, Victoria de los Angeles, Giuseppe Di Stefano
Clásica - Editado por BNF Collection el 1 ene. 1955
24-Bit 96.0 kHz - Stereo -
Virginia Zeani - Operatic Recital
Virginia Zeani, Orchestre du Mai Musical Florentin , Gianandrea Gavazzeni, Orchestra dell'Accademia Nazionale Di Santa Cecilia, Franco Patane
Clásica - Editado por Decca Music Group Ltd. el 1 ene. 1956
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Puccini · Madama Butterfly
Victoria de los Angeles, Giuseppe Di Stefano, Gianandrea Gavazzeni, Orchestra del Teatro dell'Opera di Roma
Clásica - Editado por G.O.P. el 1 ene. 1955
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Anna Bolena (Intégrale)
Integrales de ópera - Editado por Myto Historical el 1 ene. 1957
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Fernando Corena / Classic Recital
Fernando Corena, Orchestre du Mai Musical Florentin , Ernest Ansermet, Orchestre de la Suisse Romande, Gianandrea Gavazzeni, James Walker
Clásica - Editado por Decca Music Group Ltd. el 1 ene. 1957
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo