Ernest Ansermet
For 50 years he directed an orchestra that was second-rate in tone and technique, yet Ernest Ansermet drew performances from it that cut right to the heart of the music. A musician of catholic taste, Ansermet was a reliable, insightful interpreter of composers from Mozart to Martin. His recordings in the 1950s and 1960s with the Suisse Romande Orchestra, which he founded, retain strong interest for collectors who value nuance over tonal sheen. These recordings are of especial interest as they provide a link to composers active in Paris in the early twentieth century, with whom Ansermet was closely associated.
As a child, he studied math with his father, a teacher, and music with his mother. Ansermet's early training seemed to add up to a career in mathematics; he specialized in that subject at Lausanne University, graduating in 1903. Ansermet served as a professor of mathematics from 1905-1909. But during this time his interest in music only increased; he kept an eye trained on the technique of local conductors, and took courses in music with Alexandre Denéréaz, Otto Barblan, and Ernest Bloch. Ansermet sought further advice on conducting from Felix Mottl in Munich and Artur Nikisch in Berlin, then concentrated mainly on teaching himself the art of the baton.
His first professional efforts were leading the summer Kursaal concerts in Montreux (1912-1914), and conducting symphonic concerts in Geneva (1915-1918). In 1918 he organized the Orchestre de la Suisse Romande in Geneva, from the start performing a substantial amount of contemporary French and Russian music. Ansermet befriended many of the great progressive composers of the time, especially Claude Debussy, Maurice Ravel, and Igor Stravinsky. Through Stravinsky, Ansermet met Serge Diaghilev and was appointed principal conductor of the latter's Ballets Russes, touring with the company to Paris, London, Italy, Spain, South America, and the United States. During a 1916 tour Ansermet made his first recordings with the Ballets Russes orchestra -- the beginning of a half century of making intriguing records with less-than-stellar ensembles. Through his association with the Ballets Russes, Ansermet was able to premiere many of the period's most important dance scores, including Falla's Three-Cornered Hat, Prokofiev's The Buffoon, Satie's Parade, and Stravinsky's Pulcinella. As an extra-curricular wartime diversion, on September 28, 1918, Ansermet premiered Stravinsky's L'Histoire du soldat in Geneva.
He developed the reputation of -- in the words of Nicholas Slonimsky -- "a scholarly and progressive musician capable of fine interpretations of both classical and modern works." Although the Suisse Romande Orchestra, with which he recorded for Decca in the 1950s and 1960s, could be criticized for its wiry strings and sour woodwinds, the group delivered to Ansermet highly accurate performances notable for their clear textures and delicate timbral balances.
Ansermet was, not surprisingly, a gifted conductor of Classical-era music, but he had little opportunity to record it. He is best remembered for his sui generis recordings of the music of his French contemporaries Debussy, Ravel, and Roussel, and his Swiss compatriots Honegger and Martin. But Ansermet was also a strong champion of such other contemporary composers as Bartók and Britten, premiering the latter's opera The Rape of Lucretia. He retired from conducting in 1967, to the end performing and committing to disc such rarities as Magnard's Symphony No. 4.
Ansermet's compositions include a symphonic poem, Feuilles de printemps; he also orchestrated Debussy's Six épigraphes antiques, among other pieces. His publications include Le Geste du chef d'orchestre (1943) and Les Fondements de la musique dans la conscience humaine (1961), in which he used mathematics to discredit 12-tone and other advanced compositional techniques.
© TiVo
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Falla, M.: Sombrero De 3 Picos (El) (The 3-Cornered Hat) / El Amor Brujo (Love, the Magician) (Excerpts) (Collins, Ansermet) (1950, 1952)
London Philharmonic Orchestra, Suzanne Danco, Anthony Collins, Ernest Ansermet, Orchestre de la Suisse Romande, Ernest Ansermet
Balletten - Released by Naxos Classical Archives on 1 jan. 2000
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Peter I. Tchaikovsky - Annyversary Edition, Vol. 8
Klassiek - Released by Documents 2 on 13 dec. 2014
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Tchaikovsky: Der Nussknacker (Ausschnitte) (Album of 1958)
Ernest Ansermet, Ernest Ansermet, Orchestre de la Suisse Romande
Pop - Released by Festive Music on 30 nov. 2020
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
World's Greatest Ballet Hits, Vol. 7
Ernest Ansermet, Felix Slatkin, Boris Khaikin
Balletten - Released by Documents 2 on 13 dec. 2014
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Master of Classic Music, Schumann - Piano Concerto Op. 54
Dinu Lipatti, Ernest Ansermet, Ernest Ansermet, Orchestre de la Suisse Romande
Klassiek - Released by Oscardigital on 18 aug. 1988
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
World's Greatest Ballet Hits, Vol. 9
Balletten - Released by Documents 2 on 13 dec. 2014
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Ansermet conducts Stravinsky, vol. 1 (Ernest Ansermet Edition, Vol. 1 - London, 1947)
Ernest Ansermet, London Philharmonic Orchestra and Choir, London Philharmonic Orchestra
Klassiek - Released by XXI Music on 20 jul. 2018
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Peter Tchaikovsky: The Nutcracker, Suite Op. 71A (Ausschnitte) (Album of 1959)
Ernest Ansermet, Ernest Ansermet, Orchestre de la Suisse Romande
Pop - Released by Festive Music on 30 nov. 2020
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
The Best Music of Debussy, Vol. 1
Walter Gieseking, Ernest Ansermet, Ernest Ansermet, Orchestre de la Suisse Romande
Klassiek - Released by ArnebAudio on 30 jan. 2024
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
World's Greatest Ballet Hits, Vol. 6
Pierre Monteux, Ernest Ansermet
Balletten - Released by Documents 2 on 13 dec. 2014
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Debussy: Sonata for Violin and Piano, L. 140, Preludes Book I & Children's Corner
Ernest Ansermet, Orchestre de la Suisse Romande, Ernest Ansermet, Jacques Thibaud, Alfred Cortot
Klassiek - Released by Classical Digital Remasterings on 1 jan. 2012
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Peter I. Tchaikovsky - Annyversary Edition, Vol. 7
Klassiek - Released by Documents 2 on 13 dec. 2014
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
World's Greatest Ballet Hits, Vol. 10
Balletten - Released by Documents 2 on 13 dec. 2014
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Peter I. Tchaikovsky - Annyversary Edition, Vol. 9
Klassiek - Released by Documents 2 on 13 dec. 2014
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
The Great Classical Music #48 : Camille Saint-Saëns // Maurice Ravel // Georges Bizet
Ernest Ansermet, Orchestre de la Suisse Romande, The Boston Pops Orchestra, Orchestra del Conservatorio di Parigi, Ernest Ansermet, Arthur Fiedler, Jean Martinon
Klassiek - Released by Ermitage Records on 29 okt. 2020
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Claude Debussy: Images for Orchestra / Igor Stravinsky: Symphonies of Wind Instruments / Maurice Ravel: Pavane Pour Une Infante Défunte
Ernest Ansermet, Ernest Ansermet, Orchestre de la Suisse Romande
Klassiek - Released by Music Manager on 12 sep. 2019
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Le Roi David & The Soldier's Tale (Concert Suite)
Ernest Ansermet, Ernest Ansermet, Orchestre de la Suisse Romande
Opera - Released by MVE on 12 feb. 2016
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Classical: Summer
Ernest Ansermet, Orchestre de la Suisse Romande, Ernest Ansermet, Leopold Sokowski
Klassiek - Released by Music Manager on 28 okt. 2015
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Nighttime Fascination
Ernest Ansermet, Orchestre de la Suisse Romande, Ernest Ansermet, Martin Jones
Klassiek - Released by Music Manager on 28 okt. 2015
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Classique: Été
Ernest Ansermet, Orchestre de la Suisse Romande, Ernest Ansermet, Leopold Sokowski
Klassiek - Released by Music Manager on 28 okt. 2015
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
L'heure du travail
Ernest Ansermet, Orchestre de la Suisse Romande, Ernest Ansermet, The Symphony Of The Air and Andres Segovia
Klassiek - Released by Music Manager on 22 dec. 2015
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo