Wilhelm Backhaus
Wilhelm Backhaus was a German pianist known for his selfless dedication to the composers' intentions. Also a recording pioneer, his 1909 recording of Edvard Grieg's Piano Concerto is the first known concerto recording. Backhaus was born on March 26, 1884 in Leipzig, Germany. His father was a successful architect, and his mother was an amateur pianist. He started learning the piano at the age of four, first from his mother, and then with Alois Reckendorf at the Leipzig Conservatory from 1891 to 1898. He studied with Eugen d'Albert for a year, and learned the rest on his own. In 1900 he enjoyed a very successful debut performance in England as part of his first tour, which established his reputation as a performer. Later, in 1905, he won the Rubinstein prize, competing against Béla Bartók who earned second place. He also began teaching at the Royal Manchester College of Music, but he never considered himself an educator. His first recording was for the HMV label in 1909 featuring Grieg's Piano Concerto in A minor, and this was also the very first recording of a concerto. He made several more recordings with HMV in London, but their association temporarily ceased in 1914 with the start of World War I. His American debut was in 1912, where he performed Beethoven's Fifth Piano Concerto at Carnegie Hall with the New York Symphony Orchestra led by Walter Damrosch. This was the beginning of a series of North American tours, and he continued touring in Europe and the Americas into the 1920s. He also resumed recording in 1916 with Polydor, and with HMV after the war ended in 1918. Backhaus accepted a teaching position at the Curtis Institute of Music in Philadelphia from 1925 to 1926, and then gradually moved back to Europe, eventually settling in Switzerland in 1930. He continued recording with HMV until 1947, and then worked with Decca. He made his final appearance in the U.S. in 1954 with a series of critically acclaimed recitals at Carnegie Hall featuring Beethoven's Piano Sonatas. He kept practicing, performing, and recording until his death in 1969, when he was in Austria preparing for a performance. His recorded legacy includes Beethoven's complete sonatas and concertos, and the works of Bach, Mozart, Brahms, and many others. His premiere recording of Chopin's complete etudes from 1928 is still considered to be one of the best.
© RJ Lambert /TiVo
Artistas semelhantes
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Sonates pour piano (Ludwig van Beethoven)
Classical - Lançado por Audite em 01/07/2010
Qualidade de CD de 16 bits 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Brahms: Concerto pour piano No. 1 (Mono Version)
Wilhelm Backhaus, Karl Böhm, Wiener Philharmonic Orchestra
Miscellaneous - Lançado por BNF Collection em 01/01/1958
24-Bit 96.0 kHz - Stereo -
Pianistas Famosos, Wilhelm Backhaus - Moments Musicaux, Impromptu Op. 142, Impromptu Op. 90, Intermezzo Op. 117, Rhapsodie Op. 79
Classical - Lançado por Hhpvrdigital em 19/01/2000
Qualidade de CD de 16 bits 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Mozart: Piano Concerto No. 27; Piano Sonata No. 11
Wilhelm Backhaus, Wiener Philharmonic Orchestra, Karl Böhm
Classical - Lançado por Decca Music Group Ltd. em 01/01/1960
24-Bit 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Haydn: The Recital by Wilhelm Backhaus
Classical - Lançado por Alexandre Bak - Classical Music Reference Recording em 13/02/2023
24-Bit 96.0 kHz - Stereo -
Chopin, Liszt, Schumann... (HMV recordings 1925-1937)
Classical - Lançado por APR em 26/10/2018
Qualidade de CD de 16 bits 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Beethoven: The Piano Sonatas
Classical - Lançado por Decca Music Group Ltd. em 01/01/1992
Qualidade de CD de 16 bits 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Brahms: The Cello Sonatas by Pierre Fournier
Pierre Fournier, Wilhelm Backhaus
Classical - Lançado por Alexandre Bak - Classical Music Reference Recording em 16/05/2022
24-Bit 96.0 kHz - Stereo -
Beethoven: Piano Sonatas Nos. 5, 6, 7, 8 “Pathetique”, 9 & 10 (Stereo Version)
Classical - Lançado por Decca Music Group Ltd. em 29/05/2020
24-Bit 96.0 kHz - Stereo -
Brahms: Piano Concerto No.2 / Mozart: Piano Concerto No.27
Wilhelm Backhaus, Wiener Philharmonic Orchestra, Karl Böhm
Classical - Lançado por Decca Music Group Ltd. em 01/01/1967
Qualidade de CD de 16 bits 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Beethoven: Collector's Edition
Wilhelm Backhaus, Henryk Szeryng, Wiener Philharmonic Orchestra, Hans Schmidt-Isserstedt
Classical - Lançado por Decca Music Group Ltd. em 01/01/2001
Qualidade de CD de 16 bits 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Beethoven: Piano Sonatas Nos. 30, 31 & 32 (Stereo Version)
Classical - Lançado por Decca Music Group Ltd. em 01/01/1992
24-Bit 96.0 kHz - Stereo -
The Last Concert
Classical - Lançado por Decca Music Group Ltd. em 26/06/2020
Qualidade de CD de 16 bits 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Brahms Recital / Mendelssohn
Classical - Lançado por Decca Music Group Ltd. em 10/04/2020
24-Bit 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Beethoven: Piano Sonatas Nos. 1, 2, 3 & 4 (Stereo Version)
Classical - Lançado por Decca Music Group Ltd. em 22/05/2020
24-Bit 96.0 kHz - Stereo -
Grieg: Piano Concerto, Op. 16 - Tchaikovsky: Piano Concerto No. 1, Op. 23
Wilhelm Backhaus, Arthur Rubinstein, Sir John Barbirolli
Classical - Lançado por Warner Classics em 23/10/2020
24-Bit 192.0 kHz - Stereo -
Beethoven & Brahms: Works for Piano (Live)
Wilhelm Backhaus, Radio-Sinfonieorchester Stuttgart des SWR, Joseph Keilberth, Hans Müller-Kray
Classical - Lançado por SWR Classic em 09/03/2018
Gramophone Editor's ChoiceQualidade de CD de 16 bits 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Beethoven: Piano Sonatas Nos. 25, 26 “Les Adieux”, 27 & 28 (Stereo Version)
Classical - Lançado por Decca Music Group Ltd. em 26/06/2020
24-Bit 96.0 kHz - Stereo -
Beethoven: Piano Sonatas Nos. 11, 12, 13 & 14 “Moonlight” (Stereo Version)
Classical - Lançado por Decca Music Group Ltd. em 05/06/2020
24-Bit 96.0 kHz - Stereo -
Brahms: Piano Concerto No. 2 (Mono Version)
Wilhelm Backhaus, Wiener Philharmonic Orchestra, Carl Schuricht
Classical - Lançado por Decca Music Group Ltd. em 01/09/1952
Qualidade de CD de 16 bits 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Beethoven: Piano Sonatas Nos. 15 “Pastorale”, 16, 17 “Tempest” & 18 (Stereo Version)
Classical - Lançado por Decca Music Group Ltd. em 12/06/2020
24-Bit 96.0 kHz - Stereo