Joseph Szigeti
Violinist Joseph Szigeti's father and his uncle were both professional musicians and gave him music lessons. Szigeti advanced so quickly that he was soon assigned as a pupil of Jenö Hubay, later entering the celebrated virtuoso's advanced class. Szigeti began to play in public at age ten and made his formal debut in Berlin in 1905 at the age of 13. Joseph Joachim offered to teach him, but Szigeti chose to remain with Hubay.
After making his London debut when he was 15, Szigeti remained in Britain until 1913, giving frequent concerts and becoming a favorite. Szigeti's partners in recitals included such illustrious musicians as Myra Hess and Ferruccio Busoni. Busoni, a pianist/composer and also a deep-thinking philosopher on the nature and future of music, became a formative influence on Szigeti. As with others in his line of work, Szigeti's concert career was interrupted by the outbreak of World War I. Settling in Switzerland in 1913, Szigeti accepted a position as a violin professor at the Geneva Conservatory, where he gave master classes from 1917 to 1924.
Upon returning to the concert scene in the early 1920s, Szigeti rapidly became a famous international name in classical music. He was noted for his quick understanding and advocacy of new music, and took up the cause of Prokofiev's Violin Concerto No. 1 in D minor, Op. 19, which he played it at the I.S.C.M. Festival in 1924. Later that same year Szigeti performed this work on his Russian tour, giving the concerto its Leningrad premiere. Szigeti made his American debut in 1925, playing the Beethoven Violin Concerto in D major, Op. 61, with the Philadelphia Orchestra under Leopold Stokowski in Carnegie Hall. During the 1930s Szigeti also toured in Asia, Australia, New Zealand, South America, and South Africa.
In 1938 Szigeti premiered Ernest Bloch's Violin Concerto in Cleveland. Among other first performances given by, or works dedicated to, Szigeti were Bartók's Rhapsody No. 1, Alan Rawsthorne's sonata, Bloch's Le nuit exotique, and the violin concertos of Casella and Frank Martin. Szigeti's interest in new music led him to become a persuasive advocate of many great violin works that had been premiered by others, including music by Ravel, Roussel, Milhaud, Stravinsky, and Alban Berg. With the outbreak of World War II, Szigeti settled in the United States.
Upon his arrival in America in 1940, Hungarian composer Bela Bartók renewed an earlier friendship with Szigeti, and they played some concerts together, including a famous one at the Library of Congress in Washington, D.C. Szigeti also took up Bartók's new Violin Concerto No. 2, playing it widely. Through Szigeti's influence, Bartók was commissioned to write a new classical work for clarinetist Benny Goodman. Bartók responded with Contrasts, scored for the uniquely non-blending ensemble of piano, violin, and clarinet, thereby including Szigeti in the work's premiere. Szigeti played frequently in America during the war years, and afterward resumed his international career. He took part in the 1950 Prades Festival organized by cellist Pablo Casals. Szigeti was naturalized as an American citizen in 1951.
By 1960 Szigeti had scaled down the number of his personal appearences, and in that year he settled in Switzerland. Szigeti subsequently withdrew from the concert stage and taught only a limited number of students. Szigeti wrote scholarly studies on great works of the violin repertory, the history of the violin and its playing styles, and made changes to his already published autobiography. Szigeti was also a welcome member of the juries on several international violin competitions, where his discerning ear and wise judgment were highly influential.
© TiVo
Artistas semelhantes
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Beethoven, Schubert & Brahms: Violin Sonatas
Joseph Szigeti, Mieczysław Horszowski, Myra Hess
Chamber Music - Lançado por Biddulph Recordings em 11/11/2008
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Brahms: Violin Sonata No. 3 - No. 1 - Rhapsodies, Intermezzi, Ballades
Egon Petri, Joseph Szigeti, Samuel Lifschey
Chamber Music - Lançado por Infinity em 03/07/2020
Qualidade de CD de 16 bits 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
The Art of George Szell, Vol. 1 (John Stafford Smith - Francis Scott Key - Ludwig van Beethoven)
Audience, Eugene List, The Cleveland Orchestra, Joseph Szigeti, New York Philharmonic, George Szell
Choral Music (Choirs) - Lançado por West Hill Radio Archives em 04/10/2011
Qualidade de CD de 16 bits 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Brahms: Trio pour violon, piano et cor, Op. 40 (Mono Version)
Joseph Szigeti, John Barrows, Mieczysław Horszowski
Miscellaneous - Lançado por BNF Collection em 01/01/1960
24-Bit 96.0 kHz - Stereo -
Schubert - Beethoven: Violin Sonatas
Alexander Schneider, Joseph Szigeti, Mieczysław Horszowski
Chamber Music - Lançado por Dynamic em 26/07/2011
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Violin Concertos (Szigeti) (1937-1954)
Classical - Lançado por Naxos em 28/03/2005
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Master of Classic Music, Stravinsky - Duo Concertante for Violin and Piano
Joseph Szigeti, Igor Stravinsky
Classical - Lançado por Oscardigital em 18/08/1988
Qualidade de CD de 16 bits 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Stravinsky
Igor Stravinsky, Joseph Szigeti, Danish State Radio Symphony Orchestra
Classical - Lançado por Past Classics em 12/06/2011
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Johannes Brahms
Joseph Szigeti, Egon Petri, Samuel Lifschey
Classical - Lançado por Altair em 13/09/2023
Qualidade de CD de 16 bits 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Prokofiev & Stravinsky: Chamber Works
Chamber Music - Lançado por Biddulph Recordings em 31/12/2003
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The Great Violinists, Vol. IX (Joseph Szigeti)
Classical - Lançado por Symposium em 01/01/1999
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BEETHOVEN / MOZART: Violin Concertos (Szigeti) (1932, 1934)
Joseph Szigeti, London Philharmonic Orchestra, The British Symphony Orchestra, Thomas Beecham, Bruno Walter
Classical - Lançado por Naxos em 03/09/2001
Qualidade de CD de 16 bits 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Prokofiev: Violin Concerto No. 1
Joseph Szigeti, Thomas Beecham, London Philharmonic Orchestra
Classical - Lançado por Infinity em 21/03/2021
Qualidade de CD de 16 bits 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Cowell: Violin Sonata No. 1 & How Old is Song - Shapero: Sonata for Piano 4 Hands
Classical - Lançado por Sony Classical em 26/03/2021
24-Bit 192.0 kHz - Stereo -
Legendary Public Performances: Joseph Szigeti (1945-1949)
Classical - Lançado por Music and Arts Programs of America em 01/08/2011
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J.S. Bach, Handel & Tartini: Violin Sonatas & Concertos
Joseph Szigeti, Carlo Bussotti, Columbia Symphony Orchestra, George Szell
Classical - Lançado por Biddulph Recordings em 15/12/2005
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Beethoven & Bartok & Debussy: Violin Sonata No. 9, Op. 47, "Kreutzer" - Rhapsody No. 1 for Violin & Piano - Sonata for Violin and Piano - Second Sonata for Violin and Piano
Classical - Lançado por Infinity em 12/07/2021
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Szigeti plays Bach, Brahms & Vaughan Williams
Chamber Music - Lançado por Biddulph Recordings em 02/02/2024
24-Bit 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Bach: Concertos, BWV 1044 & 1052R (Mono Version)
Joseph Szigeti, Orchestre du Festival de Prades, Pablo Casals
Miscellaneous - Lançado por BNF Collection em 01/01/1955
24-Bit 96.0 kHz - Stereo -
Brahms: Concerto pour violon, Op. 77 (Mono Version)
Joseph Szigeti, London Symphony Orchestra, Herbert Menges
Miscellaneous - Lançado por BNF Collection em 01/01/1961
24-Bit 96.0 kHz - Stereo -
Mendelssohn, F.: Violin Concerto / Brahms, J.: Violin Concerto (Szigeti, Philharmonic Symphony, Walter, Mitropoulos) (1941, 1948)
Joseph Szigeti, Philharmonic Symphony Orchestra, Bruno Walter, Dimitri Mitropoulos
Classical - Lançado por Music and Arts Programs of America em 02/04/2007
Qualidade de CD de 16 bits 44.1 kHz - Stereo