Felix Mendelssohn
Far from the troubled, coarse libertine that has become an archetype of the Romantic composer, Felix Mendelssohn was something of an anomaly among his contemporaries. His own situation -- largely one of domestic tranquility and unhindered career fulfillment -- stands in stark contrast to the personal Sturm und Drang familiar to his peers. Mendelssohn was the only musical prodigy of the 19th century whose stature could rival that of Mozart. Still, his parents resisted any entrepreneurial impulses and spared young Felix the strange, grueling lifestyle that was the lot of many child prodigies.
He and his sister Fanny were given piano lessons, and he also studied violin, and both joined the Berlin Singakademie. Carl Friedrich Zelter, director of the Singakademie, became Mendelssohn's first composition instructor. Even in his youth, Mendelssohn moved with natural grace among the circles of influence in society, politics, literature, and art. Although he did spend some time at the University of Berlin, most of his education was received through friendships and travel. Mendelssohn's advocacy was the single most important factor in the revival of Bach's vocal music in the 19th century, most famously realized in the 1829 performance of the St. Matthew Passion at the Berlin Singakadamie. He did some touring as a pianist with Ignaz Moscheles, then took the position of music director in Düsseldorf from 1833 to 1835, which involved conducting both the choral and orchestral societies, preparing music for church services and later, becoming intendant for the new theatre. Tension with the theater owner caused him to resign some of his duties, and he began looking for a new post. In 1835, Mendelssohn became municipal music director in Leipzig, where he would also conduct the Gewandhaus Orchestra. He would raise the level of the still-thriving ensemble to a new standard of excellence. In 1838, he married Cécile Jeanrenaud, enjoying an idyllic marriage and family life that were quite unlike the stormy romantic entanglements that profoundly affected such composers as Berlioz, Chopin, and Liszt. He was in demand as a conductor and spent some time as royal composer and music director in Berlin, but remained committed to musical life in Leipzig. He was even able to establish a new conservatory in the city, which is still a well-respected institution.
Mendelssohn was a true Renaissance man. A talented visual artist, he was a refined connoisseur of literature and philosophy. While his name rarely arises in discussions of the 19th century vanguard, the intrinsic importance of his music is undeniable. A distinct personality emerges at once in its exceptional formal sophistication, its singular melodic sense, and its colorful, masterful deployment of the instrumental forces at hand. A true apotheosis of life, Mendelssohn's music absolutely overflows with energy, ebullience, drama, and invention, as evidenced in his most enduring works: the incidental music to A Midsummer Night's Dream (1826-1842); the Hebrides Overture (1830); the Songs Without Words (1830-1845); the Symphonies No. 3 (1841-1842) and No. 4 (1833); and the Violin Concerto in E minor (1844). While the sunny disposition of so many of Mendelssohn's works has led some to view the composer as possessing great talent but little depth, his religious compositions -- particularly the great oratorios Paulus (1836) and Elijah (1846) -- reflect the complexity and deeply spiritual basis of his personality.
© Rovi Staff /TiVo
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Felix Mendelssohn : Helias (Elijah)
Paul McCreesh, Gabrieli Consort
Classical - Lançado por Signum Records em 27 de ago. de 2012
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Mendelssohn: Symphony no. 2 'Lobgesang'
Classical - Lançado por Challenge Classics em 28 de jan. de 2013
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Felix Mendelssohn: Complete Piano Works, Vol. 1
Classical - Lançado por Reader's Digest Music em 1 de out. de 2007
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Symphony no. 4: The Italian
Classical - Lançado por Mendelssohn Sounds em 24 de jul. de 2020
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Felix Mendelssohn: Complete Piano Works, Vol. 2
Classical - Lançado por Reader's Digest Music em 1 de out. de 2007
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Mendelssohn: Violin Concerto in E Minor, Op. 64 - Tchaikovsky: Violin Concerto in D Major, Op. 35
Classical - Lançado por Past Classics em 9 de mai. de 2012
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Mendelssohn: Three Piano Sonatas
Classical - Lançado por Tuxedo Music em 3 de abr. de 2013
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Mendelssohn: Piano Concerto No. 2 and Solo Piano Works
Classical - Lançado por Tuxedo Music em 30 de abr. de 2013
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Voktett Hannover: Tidings of Joy (Weihnachtslieder / Christmas Carols)
Felix Mendelssohn, Michel Praetorius, Heinrich Schütz, Max Reger, Voktett Hannover
Classical - Lançado por Rondeau Production em 9 de dez. de 2022
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Mendelssohn: Songs Without Words Vol.1, Variations sérieuses Op.54
Classical - Lançado por NOVA Record em 12 de ago. de 2020
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Classical in Winter: Herbert von Karajan
Herbert von Karajan, Felix Mendelssohn
Classical - Lançado por UME - Global Clearing House em 6 de dez. de 2023
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Mendelssohn: Symphonies Nos. 4 & 5
Jan Willem de Vriend, The Netherlands Symphony Orchestra
Classical - Lançado por Challenge Classics em 7 de nov. de 2014
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Felix Mendelssohn: Inspiring Classics
Classical - Lançado por UME - Global Clearing House em 8 de out. de 2022
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Romantic Piano
Frédéric Chopin, Franz Liszt, Felix Mendelssohn
Classical - Lançado por UME - Global Clearing House em 19 de jun. de 2021
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Mendelssohn: Octet in E-Flat Major Op. 20, Sinfonias Nos. 6 & 10
Felix Mendelssohn, I Solisti Italiani
Classical - Lançado por Denon em 1 de jan. de 2010
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The Best Violin Concerts
Classical - Lançado por MAMANOQUIERE em 16 de nov. de 2020
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Classical Sonosphere Vol. 3
Gabriel Fauré, Antonín Dvořák, Felix Mendelssohn
International Pop - Lançado por UME - Global Clearing House em 20 de jun. de 2023
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Russian Piano School: Yakov Flier
Classical - Lançado por Russian Compact Disc em 12 de jul. de 1996
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Mendelssohn: Essential Recordings
Classical - Lançado por UME - Global Clearing House em 4 de nov. de 2022
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String Quartet no. 6 in F minor, Op. 80
Classical - Lançado por Audiofonic Records em 17 de abr. de 2020
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Mendelssohn: Concerto for Violin and Piano, String Quintet No. 2
Antje Weithaas, Alexander Lonquich, Camerata Bern
Chamber Music - Lançado por Claves Records em 21 de jan. de 2011
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