Serge Rachmaninoff
Sergey Rachmaninov was the last, great representative of the Russian Romantic tradition as a composer, but was also a widely and highly celebrated pianist of his time. His piano concertos, the Rhapsody on a Theme of Paganini, and his preludes famously test pianists' skills. His Symphony No. 2, the tone poem Isle of the Dead, and his Cello Sonata are also notable. The passionate melodies and rich harmonies of his music have been called the perfect accompaniment for love scenes, but in a greater sense they explore a range of emotions with intense and compelling expression.
Sergey Vasilyevich Rachmaninov, born in Semyonovo, Russia, on April 1, 1873, came from a music-loving, land-owning family; young Sergey's mother fostered the boy's innate talent by giving him his first piano lessons. After a decline in the family fortunes, the Rachmaninovs moved to St. Petersburg, where Sergey studied with Vladimir Delyansky at the Conservatory. As his star continued to rise, Sergey went to the Moscow Conservatory, where he received a sound musical training: piano lessons from the strict disciplinarian Nikolay Zverev and Alexander Siloti (Rachmaninov's cousin), counterpoint with Taneyev, and harmony with Arensky. During his time at the Conservatory, Rachmaninov boarded with Zverev, whose weekly musical Sundays provided the young musician the valuable opportunity to make important contacts and to hear a wide variety of music.
As Rachmaninov's conservatory studies continued, his burgeoning talent came into full flower; he received the personal encouragement of Tchaikovsky, and, a year after earning a degree in piano, took the Conservatory's gold medal in composition for his opera Aleko (1892). Early setbacks in his compositional career -- particularly, the dismal reception of his Symphony No. 1 (1895) -- led to an extended period of depression and self-doubt, which he overcame with the aid of hypnosis. With the resounding success of his Piano Concerto No. 2 (1900-1901), however, his lasting fame as a composer was assured. The first decade of the 20th century proved a productive and happy one for Rachmaninov, who during that time produced such masterpieces as the Symphony No. 2 (1907), the tone poem Isle of the Dead (1907), and the Piano Concerto No. 3 (1909). On May 12, 1902, the composer married his cousin, Natalya Satina.
By the end of the decade, Rachmaninov had embarked on his first American tour, which cemented his fame and popularity in the United States. He continued to make his home in Russia but left permanently following the Revolution in 1917; he thereafter lived in Switzerland and the United States between extensive European and American tours. While his tours included conducting engagements (he was twice offered, and twice refused, leadership of the Boston Symphony Orchestra), it was his astounding pianistic abilities which won him his greatest glory. Rachmaninov was possessed of a keyboard technique marked by precision, clarity, and a singular legato sense. Indeed, the pianist's hands became the stuff of legend. He had an enormous span -- he could, with his left hand, play the chord C-E flat-G-C-G -- and his playing had a characteristic power, which pianists have described as "cosmic" and "overwhelming." He is, for example, credited with the uncanny ability to discern, and articulate profound, mysterious movements in a musical composition which usually remain undetected by the superficial perception of rhythmic structures.
Fortunately for posterity, Rachmaninov recorded much of his own music, including the four piano concerti and what is perhaps his most beloved work, the Rhapsody on a Theme of Paganini (1934). He became an American citizen a few weeks before his death in Beverly Hills, CA, on March 28, 1943.
© Michael Rodman, Patsy Morita /TiVo
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Rachmaninoff Plays Chopin
Classical - Released by RCA Gold Seal on Aug 2, 1993
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
A Window in Time: Rachmaninoff Performs Works of Other Composers (Realized by Wayne Stahnke)
Classical - Released by Telarc on Jan 1, 1998
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Rachmaninoff : Piano Concerto No. 2
Keyboard Concertos - Released by RCA Red Seal on Jun 19, 2009
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Rachmaninoff: Sonata No. 2, Etudes-Tableaux, Op. 33 & Others
Hélène Grimaud, Serge Rachmaninoff
Classical - Released by Denon on Jan 1, 1986
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Rachmaninov: Piano Concertos 3 & 4
Classical - Released by Challenge Classics on Jan 1, 1996
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
A Window in Time: Rachmaninoff Performs His Solo Piano Works (Realized by Wayne Stahnke)
Classical - Released by Telarc on Aug 1, 1998
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Rachmaninoff: Etudes-Tableaux, Op. 33 & 39
Classical - Released by Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga Musica on Jan 1, 1989
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Russian Piano School
Alexander Goldenweiser and Gregory Ginzburg
Classical - Released by Russian Compact Disc on Jun 22, 1996
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Rachmaninov: The Last Romantic Hero
Classical - Released by Warner Classics on Apr 1, 2023
24-Bit 96.0 kHz - Stereo -
Sergei Rachmaninoff: Complete RCA Recordings
Classical - Released by RCA Red Seal on Jun 4, 2007
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Russian Piano Concertos
Concertos - Released by Regis Records on Jul 16, 2013
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Infinite Rachmaninoff
Classical - Released by UME - Global Clearing House on Jul 11, 2020
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Emil Gilels Edition Vol.2
Classical - Released by Profil on Oct 23, 2020
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Richter plays Rachmaninoff
Classical - Released by Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga Musica on Apr 1, 1971
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Masters: Rachmaninoff
Classical - Released by UME - Global Clearing House on Jun 26, 2021
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Rachmaninoff - Eugene Ormandy
Classical - Released by JamadaDigital on Jan 16, 2015
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Academia: Classical Works - Tchaikovsky, Rachmaninoff etc.
Classical - Released by UME - Global Clearing House on Nov 27, 2023
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Ouvres pour chour
Valery Polyansky, The Russian State Symphony Cappella
Vocal Music (Secular and Sacred) - Released by Claves Records on Jan 1, 1993
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Tchaikovsky: Concert No. 1 & Rachmaninoff: Moments musicaux
Classical - Released by Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga Musica on Jan 1, 1984
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Plays Sergei Rachmaninov, Vol. 1
Classical - Released by Académie on May 7, 2010
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Rachmaninoff: Piano Concerto No. 2 in C Minor, Op. 18 & Piano Concerto No. 3 in D Minor, Op. 30
Serge Rachmaninoff, Vladimir Horowitz, Philadelphia Orchestra, London Symphony Orchestra, Léopold Stokowski, Albert Coates
Classical - Released by Biddulph Recordings on Jul 1, 1997
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo