アルフレッド・ニューマン
Alfred Newman (1901-1970) was, for much of his career, the most influential and respected composer and music director in Hollywood. His 44 Oscar nominations and nine Academy Awards are both records that are unlikely ever to be broken. The first-born of ten children to an impoverished produce seller in New Haven, CT, Newman manifested his musical interests very early, and by the age of eight was well-known locally as a piano prodigy. He played for virtuoso Jan Ignace Paderewski, who arranged a New York recital for the boy, and a performing career seemed in the offing, until he was forced to begin earning a living for his family. Newman worked his way up from vaudeville to the orchestra pit of the Broadway theaters, and eventually became an established conductor and arranger known and respected by all of the best composers, including Irving Berlin. When Berlin was brought to Hollywood at the dawn of the sound era, he arranged for Newman to come with him. There he was taken on by movie mogul Samuel Goldwyn and United Artists, and established himself as one of the movie capitol's two undisputed masters of music (the other was Max Steiner). Soon, he also began working for 20th Century-Fox.
Newman spent the '30s scoring some of the most prestigious movies of the decade, including Street Scene, Dodsworth, Stella Dallas, Dead End, The Prisoner of Zenda, Gunga Din, and Young Mr. Lincoln, among many others. Even when he wasn't working on a particular movie, he was often approached by studio production heads in need of advice when the scoring of a movie ran into trouble. Following his installation as Fox's music director in 1940, Newman worked on How Green Was My Valley, Heaven Can Wait, Song of Bernadette, The Razor's Edge, Captain from Castille, The Robe, and Love Is a Many Splendored Thing, among numerous other films; and, equally telling in his capacity as head of the studio's music department, he assigned the scoring of Laura to David Raksin, who wrote an immortal piece of movie music, and Jane Eyre, Hangover Square, and The Day the Earth Stood Still to Bernard Herrmann. In 1959, he left Fox for a career as an independent artist, and in 1961 conducted the Oscar-nominated score to Flower Drum Song. The next year, he wrote what may be his most familiar film score, How the West Was Won, with lyricist Ken Darby.
Ironically, for all of his accumulated honors, Newman remains viewed as a far greater arranger and conductor than composer. He could assimilate folk tunes or pseudo-folk tunes, as in How Green Was My Valley and How the West Was Won, and transform them into orchestral/choral works of tremendous power, and take a good original melody or two and turn them into something haunting and memorable, as in The Razor's Edge or The Robe. His compositions, however, lacked the boldness or adventurousness of Bernard Herrmann's or Miklos Rozsa's most inspired work -- his was tonal and accessible music that didn't demand too much of the viewer. But it was the palatable nature of Newman's music, coupled with his diplomatic skills, that helped him achieve his success. His scores were accessible without being trite, original in execution as film music without being jarring or troubling, and his affable nature, in contrast the the volatile, neurotic Herrmann or the seemingly aloof Rozsa, made him a favorite of studio executives. And all of that made his word about music the law in Hollywood for close to 30 years. He died in 1970, and his final soundtrack, for George Seaton's mega-hit Airport, became the last of Newman's 44 Oscar nominations.
© Bruce Eder /TiVo
-
Elegy (From "The Robe" Original Soundtrack)
Film Soundtracks - Soundtrack Records 発売日 2014/02/25
16-Bit CD音質 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
The Hunchback of Notre Dame Medley : Main Title & Forward / The Gypsies / The Festival / In The King's Box / The Dance Of Death / Garbage At Gringoire / Esmeralda's Dance / Thank You Mother Of God / Whipping / Esmeralda Walks Up Steps / A Woman Has Bewitc (From " Notre Dame" Original Soundtrack)
Pop - JB Production 発売日 2016/12/23
16-Bit CD音質 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
In That Golden Summer Time
Film Soundtracks - golden times 発売日 2017/07/17
16-Bit CD音質 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
How The West Was Won Soundtrack Suite
Pop - JB Production 発売日 2021/12/02
16-Bit CD音質 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Love Is A Many Splendored Thing Soundtrack Suite
Pop - JB Production 発売日 2021/10/20
16-Bit CD音質 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
La Tunica Suite (Original Soundtrack 1953)
Film Soundtracks - JB Production 発売日 2019/09/09
16-Bit CD音質 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Love Is A Many Splendored (Soundtrack Suite 1955)
Film Soundtracks - JB Production 発売日 2019/07/31
16-Bit CD音質 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Love Is a Many Splendored Thing Medley: Main Title / The Moon Festival / Destiny / Waking The Sleeping Tiger / Third Uncle / Love Is A Many Splendored Thing / Gifts Of Jade / The Cablegram / God Has Been Good (Finale) (From "Love Is a Many Splendored Thin (From "Love Is a Many Splendored Thing" Original Soundtrack)
Musical Theatre - JB Production 発売日 2017/07/13
16-Bit CD音質 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Il Diario Di Anna frank (From "The Diary of Anna Frank")
Pop - JB Production 発売日 2017/11/05
16-Bit CD音質 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
How the West Was Won Medley: Main Title / Shenandoah / Overture / This Is The West / Cleve Van Valen / River Pirates / Stalking And Killing / Raise A Ruckus Tonight / Cheyennes / Entr'acte / The Pony Express / Zeb And Jethro / Celebration / Finale Ultimo (From "How the West Was Won" Original Soundtrack)
Musical Theatre - JB Production 発売日 2017/07/16
16-Bit CD音質 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Conquest (From "Captain from Castile" Original Soundtrack)
Pop - JB Production 発売日 2016/12/30
16-Bit CD音質 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
The Egyptian Medley: Prelude / Her Name Was Merit / Death Of Pharaoh / Party's End / Violence / Hymn To Aton / Nefer's Farewell / Sights, Sounds And Smiles / You've Been In My Prayers / Kaptah / The True Pharaoh / The Proof / The Holy War / Danse Macabre (From "The Egyptian" Original Soundtrack)
Pop - JB Production 発売日 2016/12/12
16-Bit CD音質 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Street Scene (From "How to Marry a Millionaire" Original Soundtrack)
Pop - JB Production 発売日 2019/05/29
16-Bit CD音質 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
The Song Of Bernadette (Soundtrack Suite)
Pop - JB Production 発売日 2023/03/09
16-Bit CD音質 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
-
La Tunica (Original Soundtrack ( The Robe ))
Pop - JB Production 発売日 2021/12/15
16-Bit CD音質 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
How Green Was My Valley Soundtrack Suite
Pop - JB Production 発売日 2021/11/29
16-Bit CD音質 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
-
Fox Fanfare / Anastasia / Paris / Easter (Anastasia (Ost))
Film Soundtracks - JB Production 発売日 2021/10/18
16-Bit CD音質 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
-
How to Marry a Millionaire (Street Scene, Original Soundtrack)
Pop - JB Production 発売日 2021/12/03
16-Bit CD音質 44.1 kHz - Stereo