Zoltán Kodály
Hungarian composer Zoltán Kodály is today remembered as much for his contributions to the fields of ethnomusicology and music education as he is for his own musical creations. Born in 1881, Kodály was the son of a local railway station master and amateur violinist who provided a rich musical environment for his child. Young Zoltán's early exposure to the German classics was tempered by an interest in the folk heritage of his native land; in 1900, after graduating from the Archiepiscopal Grammar School in Nagyszombat, he enrolled simultaneously at Budapest University (where he studied Germanic and Hungarian literature) and at the Budapest Academy of Music. Composition studies at the Academy were fruitful for Kodály, and he took a diploma in the subject in 1904. In 1905 he received a second diploma in music education, and in 1906 Kodály crowned his academic career with a Ph.D. earned for his thorough structural analysis of Hungarian folksong. During the preparation of this dissertation Kodály went on the first of many excursions into rural Hungary to record and transcribe authentic folk music, and in doing so built a strong and lasting friendship with Béla Bartók (who was engaged in the same practice at the time, and with whom Kodály would go on to publish several collections of Hungarian folk music).
Kodály's debut as a composer came in October 1906 with a successful performance of his orchestral poem Summer Evening (Nyári este) at the Academy of Music. Two months later Kodály left Hungary for the first time, having received funding from the Academy for a period of study in Berlin and Paris. Upon his return in 1907 he was appointed to the faculty of the Academy, eventually succeeding his teacher Koessler as professor of composition (and becoming Dohnányi's assistant when the latter was appointed director of the Academy in 1919). With the creation of the New Hungarian Music Society in 1911, Kodály firmly established himself alongside Bartók and Dohnányi as a powerful force in Hungary's developing musical culture.
Kodály produced a steady stream of music (his most famous works being the opera Háry János from 1927 and the orchestral suite from that opera) and important educational works (which have collectively become known to music educators as the Kodály method, and rank in significance alongside similar contributions by Orff and Dalcroze) until his death in 1967. In later years he made frequent concert tours during which he appeared as a conductor of his own music, though he never abandoned what he himself considered to be his primary work: the collection and systematization of Hungarian folk music and culture, and a corresponding assimilation of that body of work into a new Hungarian artistic aesthetic (a goal also shared by his friend Bartók). In the years after the Second World War he was honored by countless academic, musical, and political organizations around the globe; in 1961 he served as president of the International Folk Music Council, and, in 1964, as honorary president of the International Society of Music Educators.
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Diskografie
20 Album, -en • Geordnet nach Bestseller
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Kodály/Sonata for Solo Cello & Chopin/Cello Sonata
Kammermusik - Erschienen bei NOVA Record am 26.08.2023
24-Bit 96.0 kHz - Stereo -
The Legendary Period LP's (The music of Mozart, Boccherini, Kodaly and Bartok)
Klassik - Erschienen bei Period Records am 11.10.1951
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Kodály & Bartók: Hungarian Horizon
Klassik - Erschienen bei Challenge Classics am 22.03.2013
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Laudes Organi - Missa Brevis
Edgar Krapp, Netherlands Chamber Choir
Klassik - Erschienen bei Globe am 01.01.1994
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Violoncello: Suites and Sonatas by Johann Sebastian Bach, György Ligeti and Zoltán Kodály (Cello con Fuoco)
Veronika Wilhelm, Johann Sebastian Bach, György Ligeti, Zoltán Kodály
Klassik - Erschienen bei Rondeau Production am 19.05.2014
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Gennady Rozhdestvensky: Orchestral Works By Kodály, Schönberg, Bartók and Stravinsky
Klassik - Erschienen bei Pipeline Music am 30.11.2006
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Unaccompanied Cello: Works by Kodály, Crumb, Britten and Schuller
Klassik - Erschienen bei GM Recordings am 01.01.1992
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Kodály: Háry János – Concert Suite from Opera, Op.15 - Zoltán Kodály conducting the B.B.C. Symphony Orchestra
Oper - Erschienen bei The Digital Gramophone am 03.01.2014
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Kodály: Sommerabend & Konzert für Orchester (Stereo Version)
Zoltán Kodály, Budapest Philharmonic Orchestra
Verschiedenes - Erschienen bei BNF Collection am 01.01.1961
24-Bit 96.0 kHz - Stereo -
Kodály: Sommerabend & Konzert für Orchester (Mono Version)
Budapest Philharmonic Orchestra, Zoltán Kodály
Verschiedenes - Erschienen bei BNF Collection am 01.01.1961
24-Bit 96.0 kHz - Stereo -
Psalmus Hungaricus / Budavári Te Deum
Klassik - Erschienen bei Artia Records am 04.05.1960
24-Bit 96.0 kHz - Stereo -
Hungarian Folk Music Collected by Zoltan Kodaly (Cylinders)
World Music - Erschienen bei Hungaroton am 15.07.2014
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Zoltan Kodaly - Florilège de la Musique Classique Moderne et Contemporaine - Highlights of Modern and Contemporary Classical Music - Vol. 11
Klassik - Erschienen bei ISIS am 25.03.2016
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Kodály: Seven Pieces for Piano, Op. 11 (Digitally Remastered)
Klassik - Erschienen bei EMG Classical am 03.09.2013
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
"At the still point of the turning world"
Klassik - Erschienen bei Musica Omnia am 30.09.2013
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Kodály: Psalmus Hungaricus - Bartók: Dance Suite
London Philharmonic Orchestra, János Ferencsik
Klassik - Erschienen bei Everest Records am 29.07.1959
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Romantic Mandolin Moments
Zoltán Kodály, Detlef Tewes, Boris Bjorn Bagger
Kammermusik - Erschienen bei haenssler CLASSIC am 20.09.2019
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
In Concert with the University of Illinois Symphonic Band - The Begian Years, Vol. X
The University of Illinois Symphonic Band
Klassik - Erschienen bei Tresona am 01.01.2000
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Classical Music Collection
Klassik - Erschienen bei Common Wealth am 27.01.2016
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Kodály: Háry János Suite
Arturo Toscanini, NBC Symphony Orchestra
Klassik - Erschienen bei Sunday Club Records am 30.04.2014
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo