Serge Rachmaninoff
Sergey Rachmaninov was the last, great representative of the Russian Romantic tradition as a composer, but was also a widely and highly celebrated pianist of his time. His piano concertos, the Rhapsody on a Theme of Paganini, and his preludes famously test pianists' skills. His Symphony No. 2, the tone poem Isle of the Dead, and his Cello Sonata are also notable. The passionate melodies and rich harmonies of his music have been called the perfect accompaniment for love scenes, but in a greater sense they explore a range of emotions with intense and compelling expression.
Sergey Vasilyevich Rachmaninov, born in Semyonovo, Russia, on April 1, 1873, came from a music-loving, land-owning family; young Sergey's mother fostered the boy's innate talent by giving him his first piano lessons. After a decline in the family fortunes, the Rachmaninovs moved to St. Petersburg, where Sergey studied with Vladimir Delyansky at the Conservatory. As his star continued to rise, Sergey went to the Moscow Conservatory, where he received a sound musical training: piano lessons from the strict disciplinarian Nikolay Zverev and Alexander Siloti (Rachmaninov's cousin), counterpoint with Taneyev, and harmony with Arensky. During his time at the Conservatory, Rachmaninov boarded with Zverev, whose weekly musical Sundays provided the young musician the valuable opportunity to make important contacts and to hear a wide variety of music.
As Rachmaninov's conservatory studies continued, his burgeoning talent came into full flower; he received the personal encouragement of Tchaikovsky, and, a year after earning a degree in piano, took the Conservatory's gold medal in composition for his opera Aleko (1892). Early setbacks in his compositional career -- particularly, the dismal reception of his Symphony No. 1 (1895) -- led to an extended period of depression and self-doubt, which he overcame with the aid of hypnosis. With the resounding success of his Piano Concerto No. 2 (1900-1901), however, his lasting fame as a composer was assured. The first decade of the 20th century proved a productive and happy one for Rachmaninov, who during that time produced such masterpieces as the Symphony No. 2 (1907), the tone poem Isle of the Dead (1907), and the Piano Concerto No. 3 (1909). On May 12, 1902, the composer married his cousin, Natalya Satina.
By the end of the decade, Rachmaninov had embarked on his first American tour, which cemented his fame and popularity in the United States. He continued to make his home in Russia but left permanently following the Revolution in 1917; he thereafter lived in Switzerland and the United States between extensive European and American tours. While his tours included conducting engagements (he was twice offered, and twice refused, leadership of the Boston Symphony Orchestra), it was his astounding pianistic abilities which won him his greatest glory. Rachmaninov was possessed of a keyboard technique marked by precision, clarity, and a singular legato sense. Indeed, the pianist's hands became the stuff of legend. He had an enormous span -- he could, with his left hand, play the chord C-E flat-G-C-G -- and his playing had a characteristic power, which pianists have described as "cosmic" and "overwhelming." He is, for example, credited with the uncanny ability to discern, and articulate profound, mysterious movements in a musical composition which usually remain undetected by the superficial perception of rhythmic structures.
Fortunately for posterity, Rachmaninov recorded much of his own music, including the four piano concerti and what is perhaps his most beloved work, the Rhapsody on a Theme of Paganini (1934). He became an American citizen a few weeks before his death in Beverly Hills, CA, on March 28, 1943.
© Michael Rodman, Patsy Morita /TiVo
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Piano Concertos Nos. 1, 4
Classical - Lançado por Pipeline Music em 6 de jun. de 2006
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Rachmaninoff: Concerto for Orchestra No. 2 in C Minor, Op. 18 (Digitally Remastered)
Pro Musica Symphony Orchestra, George Hurst
Classical - Lançado por EMG Classical em 28 de out. de 2014
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Passion: Most Famous Orchestal Spectaculars - Rachmaninov: Rhapsody On A Theme Of Paganini
Classical - Lançado por Cobra Entertainment LLC. em 7 de jul. de 2009
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Concerto for Piano & Orchestra No. 2 in C minor, Op. 18
Classical - Lançado por Carinco AG em 1 de fev. de 2006
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Tchaikovsky, Grieg & Others: Works
Serge Rachmaninoff, Fritz Kreisler
Classical - Lançado por Russian Compact Disc em 21 de mai. de 2021
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Rachmaninoff: Symphony No. 2 in E Minor, Op. 27
Symphonic Music - Lançado por Past Classics em 15 de jun. de 2014
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Rachmaninoff: 100
Classical - Lançado por UME - Global Clearing House em 26 de jun. de 2021
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Master of Music, Rachmaninoff - Piano Concerto No. 1, Op. 1, Isle of the Dead, Op. 29
Serge Rachmaninoff, Eugene Ormandy, Philadelphia Orchestra
Classical - Lançado por Oscardigital em 21 de jul. de 1998
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The Greatest Composer Vol. 2, Classical
Classical - Lançado por ClassicalPirosDigital em 8 de set. de 2015
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The 12 Days of Christmas with Rachmaninov, Richter & Gould
Serge Rachmaninoff, Richter & Gould
Classical - Lançado por All I Have To Do Is Dream em 8 de out. de 2018
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Rachmaninoff: Piano Works
Serge Rachmaninoff, Philadelphia Orchestra, Eugene Ormandy
Classical - Lançado por Russian Compact Disc em 21 de mai. de 2021
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Sergei Rachmaninov
Classical - Lançado por Documents em 1 de set. de 2008
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Classical Times (Electronic Version)
Electronic - Lançado por Digi Records em 14 de jan. de 2022
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Stay at Home with Rachmaninoff
Classical - Lançado por UME - Global Clearing House em 16 de jan. de 2021
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Los Grandes de la Musica Clasica - Sergei Rachmaninov Vol. 3
Classical - Lançado por ClassicalPirosDigital em 4 de jun. de 2015
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Rachmaninoff: Famous Classical Works, Vol. XV
The New Symphony Orchestra of London, Julius Katchen
Classical - Lançado por SB Clasic em 15 de out. de 2002
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Master of Music, Rachmaninoff - Piano Concerto No. 4, Op. 40, Rhapsody on a Theme by Paganini Op. 43
Serge Rachmaninoff, Arthur Rubinstein, Eugene Ormandy, Walter Susskind, Philharmonia Orchestra, London Symphony Orchestra
Classical - Lançado por Oscardigital em 21 de jul. de 1998
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Rachmaninoff, Bizet & Others
Philadelphia Orchestra, Serge Rachmaninoff
Classical - Lançado por Altair em 15 de mai. de 2023
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Chopin: Piano Works
Classical - Lançado por Russian Compact Disc em 21 de mai. de 2021
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Rachmaninov: Pianoworks
Classical - Lançado por Danacord Records em 22 de abr. de 2007
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Piano Concertos 1 & 2
Classical - Lançado por Stave em 12 de jan. de 2006
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