Sir Edward Downes
Edward (Thomas) Downes was a well-known and highly respected British conductor. (He was not related to the American music critic, lecturer, and Metropolitan Opera Broadcast intermission commentator Edward (Olin Davenport) Downes, [b. 1911].)
As a boy, he learned to play the violin and piano and sang in a choir. He studied at the University of Birmington (1941 - 1944) and the Royal College of Music (1944-1946). His instrument was the horn, but he also studied theory and composition. He took a position as a lecturer at Aberdeen University. In 1948 he won the Carnegie Scholarship, which enabled him to study with conductor Herman Scherchen. His first conducting job was with the Carl Rosa Opera Company, beginning in 1950. In 1952 he moved over to Covent Garden. He first attracted wide attention with a performance of Der Freischütz in April 1954. Later that year he had an even more dramatic performance when he took over at the last minute (and without an orchestral rehearsal) a new production of Les contes d'Hoffmann.
In 1963 he was selected to lead the first Western performances in nearly 30 years of Shostakovich's once-banned opera Lady Macbeth of Mtsensk, in its new edition renamed Katerina Ismaîlova. Moreover, he prepared the English translation used in that production. He went on to make performing translations of other Russian operas such as Mussorgsky's Khovanshchina and Prokofiev's War and Peace. In 1966 he was appointed assistant to the music director, Georg Solti, at Covent Garden. In 1967 he conducted a full cycle of Wagner's Ring, the first British conductor to do so since Beecham. He officially resigned his staff position at Covent Garden at the end of the 1968-1969 season, but frequently conducted there, including premieres of Richard Rodney Bennett's Victory in 1970 and Peter Maxwell Davies' Taverner in 1972.
In 1969 he was appointed musical director of the Australian Opera. There he conducted the first opera performed in the new Sydney Opera House on September 28, 1973, War and Peace. His first appearance with the Welsh National Opera was in 1975. He gave up his Sydney position in 1976. He also conducted the Netherlands Radio Orchestra until 1983. In 1980 he was appointed principal conductor of the BBC Northern Symphony Orchestra in Manchester, which later the same year was renamed the BBC Philharmonic. When he left the orchestra in 1991, he was given the title Conductor Emeritus. He was knighted in the same year.
His scholarship in the field of Russian music has resulted in a completion of Prokofiev's opera Maddalena from the composer's manuscript sketches, and the preparation and premiere recording of incidental music by Prokofiev to Pushkin's Eugene Onegin. He regularly recorded for the Chandos.
Downes and his terminally ill wife, a former ballet dancer whom he had married in 1955, died in Zurich, Switzerland, in July 2009.
© TiVo
Similar artists
-
Lloyd: Symphonies Nos. 4, 5 & 8
Philharmonia Orchestra, Sir Edward Downes
Klassiek - Released by Lyrita on 1 jun. 2007
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Respighi: Piano Concerto in A Minor & Concerto in modo misolido
Sir Edward Downes, BBC Philharmonic Orchestra, Geoffrey Tozer
Concertmuziek - Released by Chandos on 1 mei 1994
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Lloyd: Symphonies Nos. 6 & 7 "Proserpine"
BBC Northern Symphony Orchestra, Sir Edward Downes
Klassiek - Released by Lyrita on 1 sep. 2017
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Lipkin: Symphonies Nos. 1-3
BBC Scottish Symphony Orchestra, BBC Philharmonic Orchestra, Lionel Friend, Sir Edward Downes, Adrian Leaper
Klassiek - Released by Lyrita on 1 apr. 2015
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Gliere: Symphony No. 2 & The Zaporozhy Cossacks
Sir Edward Downes, BBC Philharmonic Orchestra
Symfonieën - Released by Chandos on 1 apr. 1992
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Glière: Symphony No. 3, "Ilya Muromets"
Sir Edward Downes, BBC Philharmonic Orchestra
Symfonieën - Released by Chandos on 1 nov. 1991
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Respighi: Sinfonia Drammatica
Sir Edward Downes, BBC Philharmonic Orchestra
Symfonieën - Released by Chandos on 1 sep. 1993
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Korngold: Lieder des Abschieds & Symphony in F-Sharp Major
Sir Edward Downes, BBC Philharmonic Orchestra, Linda Finnie
Symfonieën - Released by Chandos on 1 mei 1993
24-Bit 96.0 kHz - Stereo -
Korngold: Symphony in F-Sharp Major & Abschieslieder
Sir Edward Downes, BBC Philharmonic Orchestra, Linda Finnie
Symfonieën - Released by Chandos on 1 mei 1993
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Birgit Nilsson sings German Opera - Arias by Wagner, Weber & Beethoven
Birgit Nilsson, Royal Opera House Orchestra, Sir Edward Downes
Klassiek - Released by Decca Music Group Ltd. on 4 mei 2018
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
MYASKOVSKY: Symphonies Nos. 5 and 9
BBC Philharmonic Orchestra, Sir Edward Downes
Klassiek - Released by Marco-Polo on 17 dec. 1993
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Fricker: Symphonies Nos. 1-4
BBC Northern Symphony Orchestra, Bryden Thomson, Albert Rosen, Sir Edward Downes, Maurice Handford
Klassiek - Released by Lyrita on 6 okt. 2017
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Arias by Verdi & Donizetti
Luciano Pavarotti, Wiener Opernorchester, Sir Edward Downes
Klassiek - Released by Decca Music Group Ltd. on 1 jan. 1968
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Glière: Symphony No. 1 & The Red Poppy
Sir Edward Downes, BBC Philharmonic Orchestra
Symfonieën - Released by Chandos on 1 mrt. 1993
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Respighi: Belfagor Overture, Toccata for Piano and Orchestra, Tre Corali & Fantasia Slava
Sir Edward Downes, BBC Philharmonic Orchestra, Geoffrey Tozer
Symfonieën - Released by Chandos on 1 sep. 1994
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Gliere: Horn Concerto & Bronze Horseman Suite
Sir Edward Downes, BBC Philharmonic Orchestra, Richard Watkins
Symfonieën - Released by Chandos on 1 jun. 1995
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
George Lloyd : Symphonies Nos. 6 & 7 "Proserpine"
BBC Northern Symphony Orchestra, Sir Edward Downes
Symfonieën - Released by Lyrita on 1 sep. 2017
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Toccata pour pianoforte & orchestre - 3 Chorals - Fantaisie slave - Ouverture "Belfagor"
BBC Philharmonic Orchestra, Geoffrey Tozer, Sir Edward Downes
Concertmuziek - Released by Chandos on 1 sep. 1994
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Great Scenes from Verdi
Gwyneth Jones, Royal Opera House Orchestra, Sir Edward Downes, Wiener Opernorchester, Argeo Quadri
Klassiek - Released by Decca Music Group Ltd. on 1 sep. 2017
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Favourite Overtures
BBC Philharmonic Orchestra, Sir Edward Downes
Klassiek - Released by imp on 1 jan. 1992
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo -
Italian Operatic Arias
Régine Crespin, Royal Opera House Orchestra, Sir Edward Downes
Klassiek - Released by Decca Music Group Ltd. on 1 jan. 1963
16-Bit CD Quality 44.1 kHz - Stereo